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Energy communities as an important factor in achieving the ESG objectives

What is ESG?

Employees in corporations and large companies have probably already heard the abbreviation ESG (Enviromental, Social and Governance) referring to environmental, social and corporate business. This business involves planning and implementing activities and analyzing and reporting on how a company deals with climate change, how it treats employees, its customers and suppliers, and what the corporate culture and management of that company is in general.

ESG factors are those factors that make a company sustainable through its social, environmental and good governance obligations, without neglecting financial aspects. They are used to assess the impact of a company or entity in terms of sustainability and corporate responsibility, and are used by investors, analysts and other interested parties to assess the company's environmental, social and governance impact.

ESG reporting obligations from 1 January 2024 apply only to the largest business entities. From 1 January 2025 year obliged entities become all large companies, and from 1 January 2026 This obligation shall be extended to medium-sized and small undertakings (with the exception of micro-undertakings). You can read more details at the following link.

How do energy communities help companies achieve ESG goals?

As companies around the world struggle with increasing pressure to meet their environmental, social and governance (ESG) goals, an innovative solution emerges from local communities. Citizen Energy Communities (ECECs) have proven to be powerful tools to achieve sustainability objectives while creating lasting benefits for all actors. Let's go in order...

What are Energy Communities?

the Energy Community at its core is a new model of cooperation between businesses, citizens and public authorities. These partnerships focus on local production and sharing of renewable energy, creating a more sustainable and resilient energy system. Members are working together to manage energy consumption, store excess energy and even support charging infrastructure for electric vehicles, all while promoting greater energy efficiency.

ESG connection

The beauty of energy communities lies in their natural compatibility with the ESG Principles. From an environmental perspective, these communities significantly reduce their carbon footprint by switching to renewable energy sources and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. The social impact is equally impressive as communities benefit from lower energy costs and new employment opportunities in the renewable energy sector. The governance structure promotes transparency and democratic decision-making, ensuring that all members have a voice towards the community.

Success stories across Europe

The effectiveness of this approach is already visible across Europe. It is in Denmark Karise Permatopia Create an inspiring example of sustainability with its self-sufficient eco-village. Ninety homes share renewable energy systems, including wind turbines and geothermal heating, demonstrating how communities can thrive while minimizing environmental impacts.

Finnish Larsmo Vindkraft demonstrates how private citizens can successfully develop and manage community wind projects. This initiative not only reduces local carbon emissions, but also generates economic benefits for its members. Meanwhile, in Germany, the city of Dindgen is a pioneer of innovative public-private partnership, using public rooftop spaces to produce solar energy that benefits both municipal facilities and community members.

Timeframe of implementation

For companies thinking about this path, the establishment of an energy community is a structured process that usually lasts about a year. The journey begins with the establishment of an association, which usually lasts one to three months. This is followed by obtaining the necessary permits for energy activity, a process that can be extended to seven months. The final phase involves setting up operational systems and mechanisms for energy sharing, which takes approximately six months.

View in advance

How to request ESG reporting becoming mandatory for an increasing number of companies between 2024 and 2028, energy communities offer a practical and effective pathway to achieving sustainability goals. In addition to mere compliance, these communities build stronger relationships between companies, their employees and the local population. They represent an advanced solution that combines environmental responsibility with concrete economic benefits.

For companies that want to improve their ESG performance with a significant impact on their communities, energy communities offer a compelling opportunity. By participating in these communities or starting a business, companies can contribute to a more sustainable future while delivering tangible benefits for all stakeholders involved.


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Expert's voice Announcements Workshops Association Without Borders

5th Conference: Fostering a citizen-led energy transition in the Western Balkans

Energy Transition Platform (PET) hosted the conference “Strengthening citizen energy – an opportunity for a more efficient energy transition“ on Friday 25 October 2024, in the beautiful town of Niš, Serbia. This important event brought together more than 80 regional and European experts, community leaders, students and representatives of local governments to discuss the key role of citizens in accelerating energy democratization across the Western Balkans.

Empowering citizens for a sustainable energy future

The conference highlighted how community-driven energy projects empower citizens to take an active role in the local energy transition, contributing to a sustainable and democratic energy future. Introductory speeches and debates showcase real-world examples from the European Union and the Western Balkans, highlighting the potential of citizens' initiatives in fostering environmental progress and energy sovereignty.

Representatives of the Association Without Borders and LIFE DISCOVER projectDamir Medved) and the Northern Adriatic Energy Community participated in the conference, and the President of the ECSJ Damir Juričić He was also a panelist.

Dynamic panel discussion on regional cooperation: A panel of esteemed energy experts explored the path to democratised access to energy in EU countries and outside the EU, moderated by PET Operations Director, Ms Tanja Popovicki, and attended by Mr Dragomir Tzanev (Bulgaria), Damir Juričić (Croatia), Mr Aleksandar Macura (Serbia) and Ms Iva Đinđić Ćosić (Serbia), who shared their own experiences and vision on how we can move forward in more community energy initiatives in the region. They also showcased successful examples. the Energy Communities of the City of Burgas i Gabrova (Bulgaria) and Northern Adriatic Energy Communities based in Rijeka (Croatia).

Building interregional momentum

PET Conference emphasized the key role of cross-border cooperation and knowledge exchange between Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia and Serbia in advancing energy democratization, and panellists and participants emphasized the transformative potential of community-led energy in building resilient, sustainable local economies. With its impressive array of experts, interesting discussions and effective insights, the conference marks a crucial step forward in empowering citizens to lead the energy transition across the Western Balkans.


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