Citizens of the Northern Adriatic are invited to the session of the Association's Founding Assembly "North Adriatic Energy Community" in the Drenova Social Center, at the address Drenovski put 138a, 51000 Rijeka in
FRIDAY 15/09/2023 starting at 6 p.m.
A group of citizens encouraged the process of establishing an energy community in the form of a legal entity of the association in order to achieve the effects of production, consumption, sharing and storage of renewable energy by joining forces.
The following agenda is scheduled for the session of the Constituent Assembly:
1. Presentation of the purpose of establishing an association
2. Making a Decision on the Establishment of an Association
3. Adoption of a decision on the adoption of the statutes of the association
4. Election of representatives to the governing bodies of the association
5. Appointment of the person(s) authorised to represent
6. Selection of liquidators
7. Adoption of a decision to initiate the procedure for entry in the Register of Associations
Registration of the participants of the founding assembly will be open 1 (one) hour before the start of the work of the founding assembly. Registration requires the presentation of an identity card and OIB (required to complete the official form “List of founders at the founding assembly of the North Adriatic Energy Community”.
All documents, including the draft statutes, can be downloaded from:
All additional information can be obtained by e-mail energija@bezgranica.hr or by phone 091 617 6559.
Expression of interest and survey
In order to facilitate communication and collect initial information, we invite you to fill out a survey that will briefly describe you (user type, energy consumption/production, etc.). Filling takes about 5 minutes. All collected data will be used exclusively for the purpose of organizing the activities of the energy community and will not be publicly available without the prior approval of the owner.
The idea of investing in a family power plant on Drenova is of course to achieve as much energy autonomy as possible. The property is heated on pellets and the owners own two electric cars: Renault Twingo ZE i Renault Captur 1.6 E-Tech Plug-in Hybrid 160 Intens. Therefore, the planned PV power plant power 8.5 kW slightly higher capacity, and special emphasis was on the possibility of future upgrades with an eye battery 10 kWh that would ensure autonomy for a day or two, so it was selected Suitable power hybrid inverter. An investment in the battery is planned for the coming year.
Based on the experience of other investors, we expected a lengthy paperwork process: That's how it happened. The reason for part of the problem was the requirement for the power plant to power two OMMs (the family house has two apartments with separate meters). HEP currently has no solution for this case, except to carry out the unification of meters (although according to the Act, the category Active Consumer, but this is not implemented in their systems). And here comes the problem of sequential access, waiting in every step, etc.
Activity timeline
On a family house with two floors (ground floor and first floor) it is planned to install a photovoltaic power plant that would supply energy to the entire building. The apartments are separated and each has its own meter (thus and OMM - Accounting Measurement Place). All common appliances are also connected to the apartment on the ground floor - equipment in garages, boiler room for central heating, taverns and outdoor garden facilities. The initial idea was to connect the photovoltaic power plant to one of the OMMs according to the current HEP procedure, and the other OMM billing “join” as an energy user.
Legal (in the introduction to mention Electricity Market Act) this area is clearly defined through form the ACTIVITIAL BUYER, and defines the obligation System Operator:
Active customer is a final customer, or a group of jointly acting final customers, who consumes or stores electricity generated within its own premises located within defined limits or who sells self-generated electricity or participates in flexibility provision or energy efficiency schemes, provided that those activities do not constitute its primary commercial or professional activity;
Article 3 Paragraph 5
End-customer group jointly referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 25 shall be the metering points of final customers in the same multi-apartment building and/or business premises to which the generating or energy storage facility is connected through the metering point; an individual final customer, a collective consumption metering point or through a dedicated metering point for a generating or energy storage facility.
Article 25 Paragraph 4
The system operator shall enable the group of jointly acting final customers referred to in paragraph 1 of Article 25 and measurement data users; metering data of the metering point of an individual final customer, a collective consumption metering point or a specific metering point for a generating or energy storage installation, necessary to account for electricity taken from the grid or for electricity fed into the grid; depending on the arrangement of use of the production facility i.e. energy storage facilities contracted between final customers acting jointly referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article.
Article 25 Paragraph 9
However, it turns out that the Active Buyer currently impossible to implement in practice because such types of unification and sharing are not supported by HEP's applications, regulations, implementing doluments, etc. (?!). However, it is even more problematic that the existing processes of HEP are completely sequentially arranged, and a good part of the necessary documentation is illogical and, in fact, – unnecessary! Therefore, there are two options, wait for the change of regulations and HEP applications (the deadlines for this operation are completely unclear) or follow the existing procedure.
Proces
According to the applicable HEP procedures, two solutions are possible for the observed case:
Unification of both OMMs into one new OMM, replacement of meters and installation of FNE of required power and
Retain separate OMMs, but install two separate FNEs to be connected to each OMM – two completely independent systems.
The second variant implies unnecessary technical complexity and costs because for each OMM the same HEP procedure has to be followed (cost of replacing two existing meters, two inverters, more complicated installation in the facility, etc.). Finally, the first variant was chosen, but immediately at the beginning it was noticed that although the entire operation is started due to the installation of the FNE, such a unified "roof" process in HEP does not actually exist, but it all boils down to Sequential series of individual processes which all require practically the same data set Repeated from form to form, where, of course, there are also illogicalities even though the processes themselves are forms correctly explained on HEP's website.
OMM Problems
The first illogicality is that the unification of OMMs cannot be done. if the owners are different persons. This is a serious obstacle in the case of multi-apartment buildings where the owners of apartments are different, so the existing procedure for this case is unusable. In the observed case, it is a family, the owner of one OMM is the father and the other the son. Therefore, the first step is the procedure of transferring the OMM to the selected person. The process is sequential, so the next step can be taken only after the end of this activity (by submitting several forms at HEP's counter). The key part is the accompanying documents - the application for the issuance of electricity approval, statements of co-owners that they agree to change the relationship, evidence of ownership of the facility, cadastre extracts, etc., even though it is an OMM for which there are Fifty-Year-Old Historical data in HEP.
There is no specific process for ‘old’ and ‘new’ customers. The application requests the unification of the OMM, and the total required power of the new connection is slightly less than the total sum of the two OMMs, which is regulated by the issued electricity consent. But due to proedura (they say that the problem is applications), energy consent is released on the unified power, which will later create additional problems. A new Supply Contract is also being concluded – but given the strength of the Exceeding 22kW – automatically switches to the red tariff model (which is for the economy and of course means significantly higher prices). HEP employees claim that it is so procedurally complex and that only after unification can the OMM be given new power reduction requirement and back to the white model.
Switching OMMs takes a few days and now both OMMs are on the same person, so surrender can continue a new request to merge the OMM. But surprises don't end there. Only the ‘new’ OMM is active while the old one is ‘archived’, so no readings can be provided. There may be a problem if the process takes time because one meter is ‘inactive’. HEP solves this case by issuing a multiple-increased invoice for the archived meter and by making a final settlement later.
And this part did not go without problems because double invoices were issued for both OMMs of unusually large amounts, so this also required an additional visit to HEP's counter and explanations. An interesting fact is that the consent of the owner of the object certified by a notary is required for unification. Such certification was not required at the first step, although this first step was in fact the change of the contractual relations and their transfer from the existing customer to the new one.
Technical (and financial) complications
The technical process of unification of OMMs is reduced to the dismantling of existing meters and setting up a new (i.e. in the observed case, a more modern existing meter from one of the apartments was used). This is where the first part of the completely unplanned costs comes in. Namely, since the building was built in the mid-1970s, electrical installations were realized according to the technical requirements of the time, in other words, the existing meters are located inside the apartment in the corridors. However, since a new meter is now being installed, it cannot be installed in the apartment according to the regulations, but must be installed on the outside of the building. This is probably a situation that occurs in most facilities in the Republic of Croatia, and represents a potentially serious cost of several thousand kunas for the typical installation of a new outer cabinet, change of installations and their certification.
And now we come to the most absurd part: although this activity is carried out due to the installation of a photovoltaic plant, nthis OMM will not receive an electric meter which will be immediately ‘two-way’ and to be used for the purpose of joining the FNE. In HEP, this situation is explained by the fact that these are separate business processes and that do not install bidirectional meters (as they are not required in 99% cases), and when set FNE then be in the frame Requests for verification of the possibility of connecting a household with its own production are resolved and the issue of a ‘two-way’ meter. Of course, these operations are not free and the price is several thousand kuna per meter for assembly and dismantling.
Instead of a conclusion
Undoubtedly, there is a need to simplify the process and eliminate unnecessary steps – in other words create a special process for the installation of FNE This will bring together potential steps and drastically reduce the number of arrivals and the necessary documents. An additional problem is that each step means filling in several forms, submitting them to the competent HEP service, then waiting at least ten days in each step.
In the observed case, almost three months were spent on these steps, all before the installation and connection of the power plant even took place. It should be emphasized that in the whole process, the support of HEP employees was correct and very professional, and that they themselves believe that the process could be significantly improved, but they say they are limited by rigid ordinances.
Project progress
11.4.2022.
Preliminary design created
FN 8,5 kW – Drenova, 3t Cable according to investor requirements. Family house with two floors each has its own OMM, different owners. The power of each connection is 13.8 kW, unified connection of 22 kW.
12.4.2022.
Request to switch both OMMs to one person
According to the current procedure, unification of connections can be realized only if the same owner of both OMMs.
20.4.2022.
Request for unification of connectors
After switching both OMMs to the same person, the next step is to request their unification.
1.5.2022.
Request to conclude a new supply contract
New contract regulates the new situation – one owner of both OMMs
8.5.2022.
Signing a new one in the supply speech
A new contract has arrived, so it is promptly signed so that the process can continue.
9.5.2022.
Request for EE consent — Fusion of meters
The next step is to seek a new EE consent as we now have on one OMM double power.
18.5.2022.
Energy consent - issued
EE consent was given at 27.60 kW, which created additional problems below, although it was clearly stated that the required power would be 22 kW (this is the maximum for residential consumers).
9.6.2022.
Offer for the construction of FN
3t Cable submits a final bid for the construction of FN, the problem was the lack of equipment on the market and was waiting for the supplier.
10.6.2022.
Request for EE works - new cabinet
In accordance with HEP's procedure, the investor submitted a request for works on the existing installation
13.6.2022.
Installation of a new docking cabinet
In accordance with HEP's request, the investor of the works installed a new connection cabinet on the facade of the building, fortunately it became an underground connection, so the operation could be carried out without excessive construction works, digging and breaking the facade
13.6.2022.
Submitted request for a new Network Usage Agreement
After the physical unification of the OMM, a request for a new contract is submitted – the problem is that it must have a new connection power of 27.6 kW
4.7.2022.
Signed contract for the RED tariff model
A new contract is signed to 27.6 kW – the red tariff model, this is the procedure, only later can a reduction to 22 kW be requested
14.7.2022.
Unification of meters, installation in a new wardrobe
Team from HEP performs dismantling and relocation of meters, newer meter moves to new connection cabinet
21.7.2022.
Submitted request to change the model to white
It is only after physical unification that a request is made to change power to 22 kW and return to the white tariff model
22.7.2022.
Request for verification of the capability to connect FN PM 1.7
It is only now possible to submit a request to check the possibilities for connecting FN – three months after the start of the process!
29.7.2022.
Installation and testing FN 8.5 kW Drenova
3t Cable complete installation and testing of the power plant in three working days. Most of the challenges were with high temperatures (up to 40 degrees).
2.11.2022.
Notification of the possibility of connection
HEP
13.12.2023.
Request for the conclusion of a supply contract for a final customer that also regulates the purchase of electricity
HEP
15.2.2023.
Conclusion of a network usage contract and change of network user status
HEP
6.3.2023.
Equipping OMM - bidirectional meter
HEP
13.7.2023
Issuance of a permanent establishment certificate
HEP
Photo documentation
Below is a photo gallery that well documents the entire editing process – from idea to bird's-eye view...
In a relaxed atmosphere, we completed our summer programme at Drenova 2022. Topic of this the Solar Barbecue were Energy communities and why we need them – and we need them to achieve energy and financial independence in today's time of general crisis.
Podcast
Our energy communities were illuminated by Damir Juričić and Damir Medved – so listen to what they talked about on our podcast (this time the camera was not active :))
Damir Juričić presented in detail which Legal basis for the establishment of an Energy Community, advantages and disadvantages of individual organizational variants, secrets of EC financing, and what more steps await us when establishing our Drenov Energy Community or Association. Damir Medved presented an example of an interesting island community: the Danish island of Bornholm, which is one of the best examples of sustainable communities in the EU. They are a partner in the project. insulae It takes place on our island of the Union, and can inspire us to build economically and energy-independent communities. Particularly interesting are their models of management and ownership of energy infrastructure.
Presentations
Who is interested in the details – can also see the presentations:
When you read the title of the event Solar grill you must have wondered what it is and how it works. Those who came (and even those who would look at the pictures from the event) probably thought that the barbecue would be connected to solar panels or something like that, but when the visitors heard the lecture, they realized that the solar was not so simple.
The problem, that is, the complication is not of a technical nature at all, but of course administrative.
Lecture
Damir Medved from the association Without Borders made a simple and concrete introduction to what are photovoltaic power plants, renewable energy sources and what is the percentage of use of these resources in Croatia and in the rest of Europe.
The technical side of photovoltaic power plants and solar panels told Saša Ukić from 3t Cable, our local company from Ičići. The work in progress on the family house of Damir Medved served as an example.
In order for such a project to be financially stable, it is necessary to make a good calculation. Everything that needs to be included in such a calculation as a cost is explained by Damir Jurčić the University Support Centre for Smart and Sustainable Cities.
There were also a lot of direct questions from the audience to which the lecturers responded very competently. It is a real refreshment to hear that with a good company and technical support, everything is possible even though there are certain obstacles to installing a photovoltaic power plant.
The conclusion is that it is not very simple, it should be equipped with knowledge and information and patience in always difficult and complicated administration. Despite all the problems and still vague laws with these alternative energy sources, demand is high.
Mini-jam session
After an hour and a lot of technical, financial and statistical information, electric grills and mini jam session gigs started. In the band (yet) without changes played: Benedikt Perak guitar, Siniša Babić bass guitar, guest from Graz Saša Mitrović trumpet, and as the second surprise guest joined Stipe Bilić on the piano. Pleasant sounds of light jazz filled the courtyard of the Drenova Social Center to the visible satisfaction of the audience. After a break and refreshment with food and drinks, the band played several popular tunes, so the audience was given the opportunity to sing.
From left to right: Stipe Bilić, Siniša Babić, Saša Mitrović, Benedikt Perak
Recording of the lecture
Be sure to watch the video of the technical presentation of the Solar grill on our you tube channel:
The next Solar Grill II is on Friday, July 29 at 6 p.m. where energy communities will be discussed.